1. sound/raise the alarm 發出警告
2. deliberate attempt 蓄意
3. live up to somebody's expectations 達到期望
4. in the spotlight 公眾的注意的中心
5. brave the storm 冒著暴風
6. a radical change 重大的，根本的改變　
7. keep a close eye on 密切注視
8. earn praise/respect 獲得讚賞/尊敬
9. pose a problem 造成問題
10. as opposed to 而非
11. tackle a difficult problem 處理難題